What does IFF stand for in military operations?

In military operations, the acronym IFF stands for "Identification Friend or Foe." This system is crucial for distinguishing between friendly and enemy forces during combat and other military engagements. The IFF technology typically involves radio signals transmitted by friendly forces that can be detected and recognized by military equipment to prevent friendly fire incidents. This identification is critical in ensuring that military assets can operate effectively and safely without being mistakenly targeted by their forces.

A variety of systems and protocols utilize IFF to enhance situational awareness on the battlefield, allowing commanders to identify aircraft, ground vehicles, and naval units accurately and quickly, which is essential for mission success and the protection of friendly personnel and equipment.