What type of acceleration does the Z Accelerometer primarily measure?

The Z Accelerometer is specifically designed to measure vertical acceleration, which is the change in velocity in the up or down direction. This type of acceleration is crucial for various applications, such as determining altitude changes in devices like smartphones, aircraft, or drones. It allows for an accurate assessment of movements that occur along the Z-axis, which typically represents vertical movement in a 3D coordinate system.

Understanding vertical acceleration is vital for applications that require precise data regarding changes in height or depth, such as navigation systems or fitness trackers that monitor elevation gain or loss during activities like climbing or descending. The ability to measure vertical acceleration effectively enables the device to provide relevant feedback or adjustments based on these movements.